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John Murray Fox

"Murray"
Marine Corps Reserve | Service Number O-13924
Born

September 23, 1920
in Worcester, MA

Parents

Dr. Michael Bernard Fox
Mary F. (Murray) Fox

School

Worcester Academy (1938)
Georgetown University (1942)

Pre-War Employment

College student

Entered Service

March 16, 1942 (enlisted)
September 26, 1942 (commissioned)

Joined First Battalion

December 12, 1942
from MCB Quantico

Left First Battalion

March 26, 1945
Transferred to HQ Company, 24th Marines

Left Service

January, 1946
To inactive reserve status

Home Address and Next of Kin

20 Ostego Road, Worcester, MA – address of parents, Michael & Mary Fox

Service & Campaigns
Before joining battalion

Enlisted March 1942 at Washington, DC, and placed on inactive duty with Platoon Leaders’ Unit, First Reserve District. Called to active duty after college graduation, assigned to Company H, Officer Candidates’ Class at Quantico, Virginia. Commissioned as second lieutenant on 26 September 1942; attended Twelfth Reserve Officers’ Class at Quantico, Virginia.

Joined Charlie Company, First Separate Battalion (Reinforced) at New River, North Carolina, on 12 December 1942.

Roi-Namur

Outfit: C/1/24th Marines (Weapons Platoon)
Rank: First Lieutenant
MOS: 1542 (Platoon Leader)
Important Events: 

Campaign Narrative

Saipan

Outfit: C/1/24th Marines (Mortar Section)
Rank: First Lieutenant
MOS: 1542 (Platoon Leader)
Important Events: 

Campaign Narrative

Tinian

Outfit: C/1/24th Marines (Mortar Section)
Rank:
First Lieutenant
MOS:
1542 (Platoon Leader)
Important Events:
July 24, 1944 – wounded in action during landing operations; a Japanese machine gun bullet ricocheted and cut his forehead. Evacuated to field hospital on Saipan
August 2, 1944 – returned to duty. Led mop-up patrol accounting for 21 Japanese in a few hours.

Campaign Narrative

Iwo Jima

Outfit: HQ/1/24th Marines (81mm Mortar Platoon)
Rank: First Lieutenant
MOS: 1542 (Platoon Leader)
Important Events: 
March 2, 1945 – appointed Headquarters Company CO, replacing Captain Roy F. Klopfenstine.

Campaign Narrative

After leaving battalion

Transferred to Headquarters and Service Company, 24th Marines, on 26 March 1945. Promoted to Captain; assigned duty as assistant S-1 (personnel officer). Assumed permanent role as regimental S-1 June 1945.

Placed on inactive reserve list late 1945. On rolls of General Service Unit, First Marine Corps Reserve District, Boston, MA, and 12th Marine Corps Reserve District, San Francisco, CA. Last appears on muster rolls April 1956, with rank of major. Retired as a colonel.

Individual Decorations

Medal
Bronze Star
Purple Heart

Campaign
Saipan-Tinian Campaigns
Tinian (July 24, 1944)

Citation
(Citation needed)

Murray died on March 22, 2014, and is buried in Mount Tamalpais Cemetery, San Rafael, California
Gallery

Interview with John Murray Fox

Conducted by Nicholas Elsbree, June 21, 2011
for the Veterans History Project

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