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Robert Lee Owensby

"Bob"
Marine Corps Reserve | Service Number 959156
Born

January 25, 1926
in Springfield, IL

Parents

Robert Lee Owensby
Elsie E. (Alsopp) Owensby

School

Springfield High School (1944)
University of Oklahoma (1953)

Pre-War Employment

Allis-Chalmers Manufacturing Company

Entered Service

May 10, 1944
at Chicago, IL

Joined First Battalion

February 27, 1945
from 24th Replacement Draft

Left First Battalion

March 8, 1945
Wounded and evacuated from Iwo Jima

Left Service

May 28, 1946
Honorably discharged

Home Address and Next of Kin

2269 Yale Boulevard, Springfield, IL – address of parents, Robert & Elsie Owensby

Service & Campaigns
Before joining battalion

Boot camp at MCRD San Diego with 8th Recruit Battalion, May-July 1944. Outposted to Infantry Training Regiment, Camp Pendleton, on 12 July 1944 for training as an anti-tank gunner. Attached to 24th Replacement Draft in fall of 1944; deployed to Camp Maui, and then to Iwo Jima.

Joined Charlie Company, First Battalion, 24th Marines as a battle replacement, 27 February 1945.

Iwo Jima

Outfit: C/1/24th Marines
Rank: Private
MOS: 610 (Antitank gunner; assigned duty as assistant bazookaman)
Important Events:
February 27, 1945 – joined from 24th Replacement Draft
March 5, 1945 – slightly wounded in action (shrapnel in right wrist & hip); treated in field, not evacuated
March 8, 1945 – wounded in action (grenade shrapnel); evacuated to USS Samaritan.

While we were in the front lines, on the eastern side of the perimeter and headed east towards the coast, I got hit with a hand grenade that was thrown into our position by a Japanese soldier which we’d bypassed and was up on a rocky cliff right above us. It rolled down the side of the slope and onto my pack and exploded. I was fortunate that I was chow hound and in my pack I had 10-in-1 rations, a couple of cans of food and also I had a packet of letters from my girlfriend which I’d received aboard ship and not thrown away. These pretty much took the forces of the fragments from the grenade, although I did get fragments in my neck and in my back and in my upper and lower left arm and my left hand was all swollen up. When I got back to the hospital and they turned it over, I had grenade fragments and very small pieces. And I’m pretty sure most of them are still there.

 

Campaign Narrative

After leaving battalion

Admitted to US Fleet Hospital #111, Guam, on 11 March 1945. Transferred to US Naval Hospital #128 (Pearl Harbor); arrived 18 April 1945. Released to Casual Battalion, Transient Center, Fleet Marine Force on 17 April 1945. Classed as fit for limited duty.

Assigned to Company B, 6th Military Police Battalion and deployed to Saipan for occupation duty through spring of 1946. Honorably discharged on 28 May 1946.

Individual Decorations

Medal
Purple Heart
– with Gold Star

Campaign
Iwo Jima (March 5, 1945)
Iwo Jima (March 8, 1945)

Citation

Robert died on May 4, 2016, and is buried in Naperville Cemetery, Naperville, Illinois
Gallery
Bob Owensby (right) with an unidentified buddy, 1945. Photo appears in Bruce M. Petty's "Saipan."

Interviews with Bob Owensby

Veterans History Project

Conducted by Rajas Kale
Recorded in 2005 for the Library of Congress

National Museum of the Pacific War

Self-recorded for Bruce M. Petty’s book “Saipan: Oral Histories of the Pacific War.”

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