World War II Photos:
Richards Parker Lyon
Doctor Richards Lyon was assigned to surgical duty with First Battalion, 24th Marines, just a month before they shipped out for Iwo Jima. When Lieutenant Richard C. Porter (“Big Doc Dick”) transferred out of the battalion in the spring of 1945, “Little Doc Dick” took the reins of the medical section.
Lyon was an enthusiastic photographer. After losing his camera at sea off Iwo Jima, he made his own pinhole camera – only to lose it, with his combat snaps, to a thief. It was, he said, his greatest regret of the war.
All photos on this page are courtesy of Dr. Richards Lyon
- Served With: Battalion HQ, Navy Medical Section (Surgeon)
- Collection Timeline: March – November 1945
- Locations: Iwo Jima, Camp Maui
On [Iwo Jima] D+20 or so it was in direct view, 25 yards from the beach, when a mortar shell made a direct hit. I can still see the craft and its contents bubbling slowly as it descended to the bottom. I have to smile, though, for all that was lost could be replaced, and the boat master swam safely to shore.
I recalled the original Eastman box camera with its single exposure shutter and no lens. Why not make a similar “pinhole” camera? I scrounged a roll of film, probably from a Marine cameraman, located a small box; made my pinhole, and took a dozen shots. This camera and its photos would today be in a museum, but that was not to be. Again I tried to find the safest place for my treasure. It ended up in the medical stores on my jeep.
Corpsmen of First Battalion, 24th Marines after Iwo Jima
This picture was taken on or around 17 March 1945 and shows the surviving medical personnel of 1/24 after thirty days of combat.
The unidentified corpsmen above are:
PhM2c Richard Ervin
PhM3c Donald E. Carlson
PhM3c William D. Ogden
HA1c Bennie Evans
HA1c Robert D. Misamore
Officers of First Battalion, 24th Marines after Iwo Jima
Taken aboard the USS Pickaway in March, 1945. Few of the officers above served in their expected capacity through the whole campaign. Casualties and the combination of companies led to widespread shuffling; many of them were in “acting” roles after the campaign. Marshall Salvaggio, for example, landed as an A/1/24 platoon leader. Here, he is the acting commanding officer of C/1/24.
Note there are no Baker Company platoon leaders, or any of Charlie Company’s original leadership cadre, in the photo above. All were killed or wounded.
Doc Lyon recalled one youthful officer who boasted of his “conquests” on the voyage to Iwo. “I had a feeling he didn’t think he would survive. He didn’t.”