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BATTLE NARRATIVE

A Two-Day Southward Trek. Saipan: 12 July 1944

Part of Combat Team 24 today began making its way back down the island toward an area north of Aslito Airfield which has been designated as a bivouac area during reorganization. Moving slowly and on foot, these troops are seeking out and eliminating enemy stragglers and snipers overlooked or by-passed in the fast advance northward.[1]

Early on the morning of 12 July 1944, BLT 1-24 left their foxholes and deployed for their final combat assignment on Saipan. The plan seemed simple – start from the high ground and slowly sweep south, paying close attention to any caves, gullies, or ruined buildings that might harbor Japanese troops or civilians. This sort of “mopping up” was dull, stressful, and terrifying in equal measure. No organized resistance remained – but the bypassed enemy had nothing to lose, and it only took one determined sniper or machine gunner to end a Marine’s life. The battalion would move deliberately and cautiously – and respond to threats with overwhelming force.

They ran into trouble almost immediately. “We flushed several dozen well-provisioned enemy while in the initial stages of deployment,” wrote 1Lt. Frederic A. Stott, “once again with small casualties to ourselves.” The fight came as a surprise, but was overwhelmingly one-sided. Stott noted that the Japanese had appropriated American supplies – abandoned by necessity during the rapid advance – and some wielded American small arms and grenades. “A few men fell before our own weapons in Japanese hands,” he said.[2] Platoon Sergeant Elmo A. Burns and PFC Elmer W. Segraves were slightly wounded in the scrap. The Japanese, it may be assumed, perished to a man.

This Marine unit spotted a bypassed Japanese position while crossing a cane field, and is waiting for a fire mission to cease. This skirmish took place after the island was "secured." USMC photo by SSgt. Mark Kauffman.

“The beginning of this day contained the major portion of the action,” continued Stott, “and throughout the remainder of it we advanced steadily, carefully combing the woods, detecting enemy periodically, and blasting caves with all the demolitions we could pack.” After a full day of hot and dangerous work, the battalion encamped in the field; one or two foreign intruders wandered into the lines after dark and were “quickly and finally dealt with.”[3]

As they made their way southward, BLT 1-24 re-crossed their old battlefields. The sights must have stirred memories still fresh in their minds and increased their desire to hurry up and be done with the job. Aside from Stott’s Saipan Under Fire, accounts of this mop-up operation are rare; we know little about what the battalion experienced on their march. However, combat correspondent Robert Sherrod – who spent time on the line with BLT 1-24 during the battle – likely spoke for them in On To Westward:

Saipan was war at its grimmest, and its scenes were seared into my brain.[4]
Robert Sherrod
Correspondent

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Footnotes

[1] “Report of RCT-24,” 28 August 1944, in Operations Report, 4th Marine Division, Saipan, Annex I (San Diego: Headquarters, 4th Marine Division, 3 October 1944). Hereafter RCT 24 Final Report.

[2] Frederic A. Stott, “Saipan Under Fire” (Andover: Frederic Stott, 1945), 23.

[3] Ibid.

[4] Robert Sherrod, On To Westward: War in the Central Pacific (New York: Duell, Sloan and Pearce, 1945), 150. This is quite a statement from Sherrod, who is best known for his writing about the battle of Tarawa.

Battalion Daily Report

Casualties, Evacuations, Joinings & Transfers
0

KIA/DOW

0

WIA & EVAC*

0

SICK

0

JOINED

0

TRANSFERRED

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STRENGTH

Out of an original landing strength of 888 officers and men.
* Does not include minor wounds not requiring evacuation from the line.
NameCompanyRankRoleChangeCauseDisposition
Burns, Elmo ArthurCharliePlatoon Sergeant1 Platoon NCOWounded In ActionUnknown (slight)Not evacuated
Ciecierski, Frank WalterCharlieCorporalMG Squad LeaderReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Charlie Company
Fitzgerald, Paul CliffordCharlieCorporalSquad LeaderReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Charlie Company
Fleischauer, Robert FrederickAblePFCMessengerReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Able Company
Harris, Robert NelsonAblePFCBARmanReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Able Company
Hicks, James RobertHeadquartersCorporalIntelligence NCOReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo HQ Company
Hines, Joseph MartinCharliePFCRiflemanReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Charlie Company
Hollingsworth, Reuben NathanielCharliePFCBARmanReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Charlie Company
Holt, Wallace MorganAblePFCRiflemanReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Able Company
Jiracek, Emil George Jr.CharliePFCMortarmanReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Charlie Company
Jordan, Hayword LouieCharliePFCBARmanReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Charlie Company
Leonard, Walter WilliamHeadquartersHA1cCorpsmanReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo HQ Company
May, George LeroyBakerPFCRiflemanReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Baker Company
Mervosh, Mike DushCharlieSergeantMG Section LeaderReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Charlie Company
Reeves, Robert WaydeCharliePFCRiflemanReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Charlie Company
Risberg, Harold AndersonCharliePFCBasicSickUnknownEvacuated, destination unknown
Ruiz, John A.AblePFCDriverTransferredIntra-battalionTo HQ Company
Segraves, Elmer WilliamCharliePFCBasicWounded In ActionUnknown (slight)Evacuated, destination unknown
Seitz, Robert FredBakerPFCBARmanReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Baker Company
Sempert, William EdwardBakerPFCMachine GunnerReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Baker Company
Setina, Thomas CharlesCharliePrivateRiflemanReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Charlie Company
Sivertson, Robert DuaneAblePrivateRiflemanReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Able Company
Stringer, Charlie LemmonsCharliePrivateRiflemanReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Charlie Company
Thomason, John H.BakerPrivateRiflemanReturned To DutyFrom hospitalTo Baker Company

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